Introduction to Prose, Poetry and Drama – Dr. Dra. Mutmainnah Mustofa, M.Pd.

CHAPTER I
LITERATURE IN EDUCATION — 1
Literature in Second Language Teaching — 5
Traditional Approach — 6
Communicative Approaches — 6
Assessing Literary Reading — 7
Literature Into Cultural Studies — 8
Literature, Language, Culture
in Second Language Learning — 9
Literature in Second Language Learning — 9
Language, Culture in Second Language Learning — 10
CHAPTER II
VALUES IN LITERARY WORKS — 11
Religious Values — 12
Analysis of Religious Values in
“Prophet Ibrahim and Ismail” — 13
“Prophet Ibrahim and Prophet Ismail”
Teaches The Beauty of Islam — 17
1. Be Sincere — 17
2. Thank to God — 18
3. Be Patient — 18
4. Spread Salaam — 18

Analysis of Religious Values in “Mullah Nasruddin” — 18
The Analysis of “Mullah Nasruddin” — 20
“Mullah Nasruddin” Teaches us The Beauty of Islam — 24
1. Be Afraid Only to Allah SWT — 24
2. Be Honest — 25
3. Be Yourself — 25
Philosophical Values — 25
Values of Love — 26
1. Love is Accepting — 26
2. Love is Appreciating — 26
3. Love Wants the Best for People — 26
Values of Life — 27
Analysis of Philosophical Values
in “Camelia and Raheem” — 29
Analysis of Philosophical of “The Martyred Son” — 33
The Data From The Story Entitled “The Martyred Son”
Can Be Analyzed as Follows — 34
Analysis of Philosophical of
“Aladdin and the Magic Lamp” — 38
An Analysis of Aladdin and The Magic Lamp — 38
Philosophical Values in “Ishmael’s Mother” — 41
Ishmael’s Mother Teaches Us The Beauty of Islam — 48
1. Data 1 — 49
2. Data 2 — 49
3. Data 3 — 50
4. Data 4 — 50
5. Data 5 — 50
6. Data 6 — 51
7. Data 7 — 52
8. Data 8 — 52
9. Data 9 — 52
10. Data 10 — 52
The Lesson of this Analysis Describes
the Beauty of Islam — 53

Ethical Values — 53
Ethics to God — 54
Ethics to Ourselves — 55
Ethics to People — 55
Ethics to Nature — 55
Analysis of Ethics in “Faithfully Love”
written by Muhammad Khamim — 55
Analysis of Ethical Values of “The War” — 59
“The War” Teaches Us The Beauty of Islam — 63
Aesthetical Values — 64
The Analysis of Poetry In Aesthetcal Values — 65
The Analysis Through Aesthetcal Values — 72
The Analyis of Poetry in Aesthetical Values — 73
The Analysis of Form and Content
through Aesthetcal Values — 74
The lesson Learned From Aesthetical Values — 76
Moral — 76
Moral Value — 77
Limits of Moral Values — 78
Short Story Review — 79
Character Building — 79
Summary Of Prophet Ibrahim And Ismail — 85
REFERENCES — 87
Appendix 1 — 91
Appendix 2 — 109
Appendix 3 — 167
Appendix 4 — 171
Appendix 5 — 178
Appendix 6 — 184
Appendix 7 — 189